JSP 2.0 Expression Language - Implicit Objects

This example illustrates some of the implicit objects available in the Expression Language. The following implicit objects are available (not all illustrated here):

pageContext - the PageContext object
pageScope - a Map that maps page-scoped attribute names to their values
requestScope - a Map that maps request-scoped attribute names to their values
sessionScope - a Map that maps session-scoped attribute names to their values
applicationScope - a Map that maps application-scoped attribute names to their values
param - a Map that maps parameter names to a single String parameter value
paramValues - a Map that maps parameter names to a String[] of all values for that parameter
header - a Map that maps header names to a single String header value
headerValues - a Map that maps header names to a String[] of all values for that header
initParam - a Map that maps context initialization parameter names to their String parameter value
cookie - a Map that maps cookie names to a single Cookie object.

Change Parameter
foo =

EL Expression Result ${param.foo} ${param["foo"]} ${header["host"]} emobile.campusnet.bsc.edu ${header["accept"]} text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8 ${header["user-agent"]} ArchiveTeam ArchiveBot/20230129.7ad0d38 (wpull 2.0.3) and not Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/42.0.2311.90 Safari/537.36

EL Expression	Result
${param.foo}
${param["foo"]}
${header["host"]}	emobile.campusnet.bsc.edu
${header["accept"]}	text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,/;q=0.8
${header["user-agent"]}	ArchiveTeam ArchiveBot/20230129.7ad0d38 (wpull 2.0.3) and not Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/42.0.2311.90 Safari/537.36